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生成式人工智能下基于层次分析的皮包设计方法研究

Research on Leather Bag Design Method based on Analytic Hierarchy Process and Generative Artificial Intelligence

  • 摘要: 以生成式人工智能为技术路径,结合层次分析法提出一种可以满足用户期望的皮包造型设计方法。研究首先通过图片收集的方式建立关于皮包造型的样本库。其次以用户访谈法获得皮包的语义词汇库来描述用户的设计期望,通过层次分析法将用户期望与皮包设计因子进行耦合。再次,基于皮包造型因子对所有图片样本进行人工标签处理,训练大语言模型的低秩适应方法(Low-Rank Adaptation,LoRA),并对模型进行测试和评价,以“精准性”和“泛化性”为标准筛选最优模型。最后,以皮包设计实践来说明LoRA模型在皮包设计过程中的具体作用。结论表明,将层次分析法与LoRA模型训练相结合可以有效提升人工智能在皮包造型方面的输出效率,并使得输出结果符合用户的期望。

     

    Abstract: Using Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) as the technical approach, a leather bag design method that can match user expectations was proposed by combining the Analytic Hierarchy Process. This work first established a sample library of leather bag styles through online collection and offline photography. Secondly, a semantic vocabulary library of leather bags was obtained through user interviews to describe users' design expectations, and then the Analytic Hierarchy Process was used to couple user expectations with leather bag design factors. Next, based on the leather bag style factors, all image samples were manually labeled, and the Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) method of large language models was trained. The obtained model was then tested and evaluated, and the optimal model was selected based on the criteria of "accuracy" and "generalization". Finally, the specific role of the LoRA model in the leather bag design process was illustrated through leather bag design practices. The conclusion shows that combining the Analytic Hierarchy Process with LoRA model training can effectively improve the output efficiency of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in leather bag styling and make the output results meet user expectations.

     

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